Result: Mirrored conditional random field model for object recognition in indoor environments.
Further Information
Traditional object recognition algorithms are based on a commonly adopted closed-set hypothesis, assuming that the knowledge given in training is complete. However, real situations are often open and nonstatic, in which case the models only obtain incomplete knowledge during the training phase. This paper proposes a new type of conditional random field (CRF) model to solve a special case of incomplete knowledge, in which the visual appearance of certain objects changes significantly between training and testing, and as a result, certain unary features (features of individual objects) extracted from red green blue-depth (RGB-D) images are no longer reliable. Mirror nodes are introduced into the architecture based on the standard CRF model to build the mirrored conditional random field (Mirror-CRF) model, which integrates two types of object nodes: original nodes and mirror nodes. The mirror nodes have no unary features, only pairwise features, which describe relationships between two objects and are more reliable than unary features for object recognition in the case of appearance variation. The experimental results show that the Mirror-CRF model reduces the influence of significant changes in the appearance of certain objects and improves the object recognition ability under the condition of incomplete knowledge. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Information Sciences is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)