Treffer: On binary codes with distances d and d+2.
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We consider the problem of finding A 2 (n , { d 1 , d 2 }) defined as the maximal size of a binary (non-linear) code of length n with two distances d 1 and d 2 . Binary codes with distances d and d + 2 of size ∼ n 2 d 2 (d 2 + 1) can be obtained from 2-packings of an n-element set by blocks of cardinality d 2 + 1 . This value is far from the upper bound A 2 (n , { d 1 , d 2 }) ≤ 1 + n 2 proved recently by Barg et al. In this paper we prove that for every fixed d (d even) there exists an integer N(d) such that for every n ≥ N (d) it holds A 2 (n , { d , d + 2 }) = D (n , d 2 + 1 , 2) , where D (n , d 2 + 1 , 2) is the maximal size of a 2- (n , d 2 + 1 , 1) packing. In other words, an optimal code is a translation of some constant-weight code. We prove also estimates on N(d) for d = 4 and d = 6 . [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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