• Genetic distance estimators ba...

Treffer: Genetic distance estimators based on molecular data for plant registration and protection: A review

Title:
Genetic distance estimators based on molecular data for plant registration and protection: A review
Authors:
LOMBARD, V, DUBREUIL, P, DILLMANN, C, BARIL, C
Source:
International symposium on molecular markers for characterizing genotypes and identifying cultivars in horticulture (Montpellier, 6-8 March 2000)Acta horticulturae. :55-63
Publisher Information:
Wageningen: ISHS, 2001.
Publication Year:
2001
Physical Description:
print, 14 ref
Original Material:
INIST-CNRS
Subject Terms:
Agronomy, agriculture, phytopathology, Agronomie, agriculture, phytopathologie, Genetics, Génétique, Sciences biologiques et medicales, Biological and medical sciences, Sciences biologiques fondamentales et appliquees. Psychologie, Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology, Biologie moleculaire et cellulaire, Molecular and cellular biology, Génétique moléculaire, Molecular genetics, Gènes. Génome, Genes. Genome, Agronomie. Sciences du sol et productions vegetales, Agronomy. Soil science and plant productions, Génétique et amélioration des plantes d'intérêt économique, Genetics and breeding of economic plants, Sélection variétale. Amélioration spéciale, objectifs d'amélioration, Varietal selection. Specialized plant breeding, plant breeding aims, Cultivars: description, identification, essais, catalogues, Cultivars: description, identification, tests, catalogs, Amélioration génétique, Genetic improvement, Enriquecimiento genético, Biologie moléculaire, Molecular biology, Biología molecular, Biométrie, Biometrics, Biometría, Génétique quantitative, Quantitative genetics, Genética cuantitativa, Méthode statistique, Statistical method, Método estadístico, Méthodologie, Methodology, Metodología, Paramètre génétique, Genetic parameter, Parámetro genético, Sélection variétale, Varietal selection, Selección varietal, Traitement informatique, Computerized processing, Tratamiento informático, Article synthèse, Review, Artículo síntesis, Cultivar, Distance génétique, Genetic distance, Distancia genética, Domaine moléculaire, Molecular domain, Dominio molecular, Estimateur, Estimator, Estimador, Estimation paramètre, Parameter estimation, Estimación parámetro, Inscription catalogue, Registration, Registración, Marqueur moléculaire, Molecular marker, Marcador molecular, Mesure de distance, Distance measurement, Medición distancia, Méthode calcul, Computing method, Método cálculo, Propriété intellectuelle, Intellectual property, Propiedad intelectual, Protection, Protección, Spermatophyta, Variété nouvelle, New variety, Variedad nueva, Calcul automatique, Caractère génétique, Caractérisation, Diagramme bande, Discrimination, Distinction, Diversité génétique, Dérivation essentielle, Fréquence génique, Marqueur génétique, Morphologie, Progiciel, Protection obtention végétale, new plant variety protection, Test statistique
Document Type:
Konferenz Conference Paper
File Description:
text
Language:
English
Author Affiliations:
GEVES, Le Magneraud, BP52, 17700 Surgères, France
GEVES, La Minière, 78285 Guyancourt, France
INRA, Ferme du Moulon, Station de Génétique Végétale, 91190 Gif sur Yvette, France
ISSN:
0567-7572
Access URL:
http://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=search&terms=14052066
Rights:
Copyright 2002 INIST-CNRS
CC BY 4.0
Sauf mention contraire ci-dessus, le contenu de cette notice bibliographique peut être utilisé dans le cadre d’une licence CC BY 4.0 Inist-CNRS / Unless otherwise stated above, the content of this bibliographic record may be used under a CC BY 4.0 licence by Inist-CNRS / A menos que se haya señalado antes, el contenido de este registro bibliográfico puede ser utilizado al amparo de una licencia CC BY 4.0 Inist-CNRS
Notes:
Agronomy. Soil sciences and vegetal productions

Molecular and cell biology
Accession Number:
edscal.14052066
Database:
PASCAL Archive

Weitere Informationen

As the number of varieties continuously increases, the discrimination among cultivars based on morphological traits becomes more and more difficult to achieve in the context of plant registration. Molecular markers can be used as a complementary tool and a convenient way to combine the information from a large number of markers is to use estimators of distance. The aim of this paper was to review suitable estimators for computing genetic distances between cultivars in the context of the plant registration and protection. The estimators were classified according to the varietal structure of the cultivars (homogeneous vs. heterogeneous varieties) and the type of molecular data (allelic vs. banding data). Their statistical properties such as their sampling variance and their distribution were presented. The basis of potential statistical tests to deal with distinctness and essential derivation were discussed. Finally, a software package developed to estimate pairwise distances among cultivars from a collection and to analyse genetic diversity was described.