Treffer: Résolution d'un problème combinatoire fractionnaire par la programmation linéaire mixte / Resolution of fractionnal combinatorial problem using mixed integer linear programming
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Fractionnal mathematical programs appear in numerous operations research, computer science and economic domains. We consider in this paper the problem of maximizing the sum of 0-1 hyperbolic ratios (SRH). In contrast to the single ratio problem, there has been little work in the literature concerning this problem. We propose two mixed-integer linear programming formulations of SRH and develop two different strategies to solve them. The first one consists in using directly a general-purpose mixed-integer programming solver. The second one is based on a specialized branch and bound algorithm that reformulates more precisely the problem at every node of search tree. We also propose a heuristic method and we exploit the obtained solution in order to improve the first strategy. We present computational experiments that allow to compare the different approaches.