Result: Design of the active hood lift system using orthogonal arrays

Title:
Design of the active hood lift system using orthogonal arrays
Source:
Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers. Part D, Journal of automobile engineering. 222(5):705-717
Publisher Information:
London: Professional Engineering, 2008.
Publication Year:
2008
Physical Description:
print, 21 ref
Original Material:
INIST-CNRS
Subject Terms:
Mechanical engineering, Génie mécanique, Transportation, Transports, Sciences exactes et technologie, Exact sciences and technology, Sciences appliquees, Applied sciences, Genie mecanique. Construction mecanique, Mechanical engineering. Machine design, Généralités, General, Transports terrestres, transports aeriens, transports maritimes, constructions navales, Ground, air and sea transportation, marine construction, Sciences biologiques et medicales, Biological and medical sciences, Sciences biologiques fondamentales et appliquees. Psychologie, Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology, Biophysique des tissus, organes et organismes, Tissues, organs and organisms biophysics, Biomécanique. Biorhéologie, Biomechanics. Biorheology, Accident circulation, Traffic accident, Accidente tráfico, Biomécanique, Biomechanics, Biomecánica, Blessure, Injury, Herida, Capot, Hood, Capo, Conception ingénierie, Engineering design, Concepción ingeniería, Effet non linéaire, Non linear effect, Efecto no lineal, Marche à pied, Walking, Caminata, Modélisation, Modeling, Modelización, Méthode itérative, Iterative method, Método iterativo, Méthode élément fini, Finite element method, Método elemento finito, Optimisation, Optimization, Optimización, Piéton, Pedestrian, Peatón, Plan expérience, Experimental design, Plan experiencia, Portance, Lift, Fuerza sustentación, Reformage, Reforming, Reformación, Système actif, Active system, Sistema activo, Traumatisme crânien, Head trauma, Traumatismo craneoencefálico, Tête, Head, Cabeza, HIC (head injury criterion), SOA (sequential algorithm with orthogonal arrays), active hood lift system, discrete space, orthogonal array
Document Type:
Academic journal Article
File Description:
text
Language:
English
Author Affiliations:
BK21 Division, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea, Republic of
Department of Mechanical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea, Republic of
Division of Mechanical and Information Management Engineering, Hanyang University, Ansan City, Korea, Republic of
ISSN:
0954-4070
Rights:
Copyright 2008 INIST-CNRS
CC BY 4.0
Sauf mention contraire ci-dessus, le contenu de cette notice bibliographique peut être utilisé dans le cadre d’une licence CC BY 4.0 Inist-CNRS / Unless otherwise stated above, the content of this bibliographic record may be used under a CC BY 4.0 licence by Inist-CNRS / A menos que se haya señalado antes, el contenido de este registro bibliográfico puede ser utilizado al amparo de una licencia CC BY 4.0 Inist-CNRS
Notes:
Biophysics of tissues, organs and organisms

Building. Public works. Transport. Civil engineering

Mechanical engineering. Mechanical construction. Handling
Accession Number:
edscal.20505780
Database:
PASCAL Archive

Further Information

The majority of pedestrian fatalities and injuries are caused by traffic accidents. Injuries of occupants in a vehicle have been considerably decreased due to many efforts by the industry. However, efforts for the protection of pedestrians still seem to be insufficient. Many industries are striving for better protection of pedestrians by using an active hood lift system, rather than reforming the existing structure. The active hood lift system lifts the hood when the vehicle hits a pedestrian, thus mitigating head injury to the pedestrian. In this research, the active hood lift system is designed to enhance the performance for protection. The active hood lift system is analysed by using the non-linear finite element method. Computer simulation is conducted for the impact between the headform and the hood. An optimization problem is formulated to incorporate the analysis results. An iterative optimization algorithm using orthogonal arrays is utilized for the design in a discrete space. The injury level to the head is significantly reduced in the newly designed product.