Treffer: The Large, Oxygen-Rich Halos of Star-Forming Galaxies Are a Major Reservoir of Galactic Metals

Title:
The Large, Oxygen-Rich Halos of Star-Forming Galaxies Are a Major Reservoir of Galactic Metals
Source:
Science (Washington, D.C.). 334(6058):948-952
Publisher Information:
Washington, DC: American Association for the Advancement of Science, 2011.
Publication Year:
2011
Physical Description:
print, 39 ref
Original Material:
INIST-CNRS
Document Type:
Fachzeitschrift Article
File Description:
text
Language:
English
Author Affiliations:
Space Telescope Science Institute, Baltimore, MD 21218, United States
Department of Astronomy, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, United States
Steward Observatory, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721, United States
University of California Observatories―Lick Observatory, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, United States
Department of Astronomy, Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, United States
Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, United States
Department of Chemistry and Physics, Saint Michael's College, Colchester, VT 05439, United States
Leiden Observatory, Leiden University, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands
ISSN:
0036-8075
Rights:
Copyright 2015 INIST-CNRS
CC BY 4.0
Sauf mention contraire ci-dessus, le contenu de cette notice bibliographique peut être utilisé dans le cadre d’une licence CC BY 4.0 Inist-CNRS / Unless otherwise stated above, the content of this bibliographic record may be used under a CC BY 4.0 licence by Inist-CNRS / A menos que se haya señalado antes, el contenido de este registro bibliográfico puede ser utilizado al amparo de una licencia CC BY 4.0 Inist-CNRS
Notes:
Astronomy
Accession Number:
edscal.24818137
Database:
PASCAL Archive

Weitere Informationen

The circumgalactic medium (CGM) is fed by galaxy outflows and accretion of intergalactic gas, but its mass, heavy element enrichment, and relation to galaxy properties are poorly constrained by observations. In a survey of the outskirts of 42 galaxies with the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph onboard the Hubble Space Telescope, we detected ubiquitous, large (150-kiloparsec) halos of ionized oxygen surrounding star-forming galaxies; we found much less ionized oxygen around galaxies with little or no star formation. This ionized CGM contains a substantial mass of heavy elements and gas, perhaps far exceeding the reservoirs of gas in the galaxies themselves. Our data indicate that it is a basic component of nearly all star-forming galaxies that is removed or transformed during the quenching of star formation and the transition to passive evolution.