American Psychological Association 6th edition

Zhang, L. (2025). Assessing english Language teachers’ pedagogical effectiveness using convolutional neural networks optimized by modified virus colony search algorithm. Scientific Reports, 15(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-98033-9

ISO-690 (author-date, English)

ZHANG, Li, 2025. Assessing english Language teachers’ pedagogical effectiveness using convolutional neural networks optimized by modified virus colony search algorithm. Scientific Reports. 1 December 2025. Vol. 15, no. 1, . DOI 10.1038/s41598-025-98033-9.

Modern Language Association 9th edition

Zhang, L. “Assessing English Language teachers’ Pedagogical Effectiveness Using Convolutional Neural Networks Optimized by Modified Virus Colony Search Algorithm”. Scientific Reports, vol. 15, no. 1, Dec. 2025, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-98033-9.

Mohr Siebeck - Recht (Deutsch - Österreich)

Zhang, Li: Assessing english Language teachers’ pedagogical effectiveness using convolutional neural networks optimized by modified virus colony search algorithm, Scientific Reports 2025,

Emerald - Harvard

Zhang, L. (2025), “Assessing english Language teachers’ pedagogical effectiveness using convolutional neural networks optimized by modified virus colony search algorithm”, Scientific Reports, Vol. 15 No. 1, available at:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-98033-9.

Warning: These citations may not always be 100% accurate.