American Psychological Association 6th edition

Ilchi Ghazaan, M., & Manafi, A. (2025). Optimal Member Size and Stiffness Distribution for Semi-Rigid Joints in Three-Dimensional Steel Frames Considering Inelastic Second-Order Analysis. International Journal of Steel Structures, 25(5), 1117-1130. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13296-025-01000-3

ISO-690 (author-date, English)

ILCHI GHAZAAN, Majid and MANAFI, Alireza, 2025. Optimal Member Size and Stiffness Distribution for Semi-Rigid Joints in Three-Dimensional Steel Frames Considering Inelastic Second-Order Analysis. International Journal of Steel Structures. 1 October 2025. Vol. 25, no. 5, p. 1117-1130. DOI 10.1007/s13296-025-01000-3.

Modern Language Association 9th edition

Ilchi Ghazaan, M., and A. Manafi. “Optimal Member Size and Stiffness Distribution for Semi-Rigid Joints in Three-Dimensional Steel Frames Considering Inelastic Second-Order Analysis”. International Journal of Steel Structures, vol. 25, no. 5, Oct. 2025, pp. 1117-30, https://doi.org/10.1007/s13296-025-01000-3.

Mohr Siebeck - Recht (Deutsch - Österreich)

Ilchi Ghazaan, Majid/Manafi, Alireza: Optimal Member Size and Stiffness Distribution for Semi-Rigid Joints in Three-Dimensional Steel Frames Considering Inelastic Second-Order Analysis, International Journal of Steel Structures 2025, 1117-1130.

Emerald - Harvard

Ilchi Ghazaan, M. and Manafi, A. (2025), “Optimal Member Size and Stiffness Distribution for Semi-Rigid Joints in Three-Dimensional Steel Frames Considering Inelastic Second-Order Analysis”, International Journal of Steel Structures, Vol. 25 No. 5, pp. 1117-1130.

Warning: These citations may not always be 100% accurate.