Usman, B. B., Okeyinka, A. E., Abdullahi, I., Awal, A., Isah, A. A., & Rabiu, I. (2025). Optimizing energy efficiency and computational complexity of combinatorial approaches for solving the knapsack problem. Journal of Electrical Systems and Information Technology, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s43067-025-00297-8
ISO-690 (author-date, English)USMAN, Bashar Bin, OKEYINKA, Aderemi Elisha, ABDULLAHI, Ibrahim, AWAL, Aisha, ISAH, Adamu Abubakar and RABIU, Idris, 2025. Optimizing energy efficiency and computational complexity of combinatorial approaches for solving the knapsack problem. Journal of Electrical Systems and Information Technology. 1 December 2025. Vol. 12, no. 1, . DOI 10.1186/s43067-025-00297-8.
Modern Language Association 9th editionUsman, B. B., A. E. Okeyinka, I. Abdullahi, A. Awal, A. A. Isah, and I. Rabiu. “Optimizing Energy Efficiency and Computational Complexity of Combinatorial Approaches for Solving the Knapsack Problem”. Journal of Electrical Systems and Information Technology, vol. 12, no. 1, Dec. 2025, https://doi.org/10.1186/s43067-025-00297-8.
Mohr Siebeck - Recht (Deutsch - Österreich)Usman, Bashar Bin/Okeyinka, Aderemi Elisha/Abdullahi, Ibrahim/Awal, Aisha/Isah, Adamu Abubakar/Rabiu, Idris: Optimizing energy efficiency and computational complexity of combinatorial approaches for solving the knapsack problem, Journal of Electrical Systems and Information Technology 2025,
Emerald - HarvardUsman, B.B., Okeyinka, A.E., Abdullahi, I., Awal, A., Isah, A.A. and Rabiu, I. (2025), “Optimizing energy efficiency and computational complexity of combinatorial approaches for solving the knapsack problem”, Journal of Electrical Systems and Information Technology, Vol. 12 No. 1, available at:https://doi.org/10.1186/s43067-025-00297-8.