American Psychological Association 6th edition

Khadidos, A. O., & Yafoz, A. (2025). An intelligent object detection and classification framework for assisting visually challenged persons using deep learning and improved crow search optimization. Scientific Reports, 15(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-15793-0

ISO-690 (author-date, English)

KHADIDOS, Alaa O. and YAFOZ, Ayman, 2025. An intelligent object detection and classification framework for assisting visually challenged persons using deep learning and improved crow search optimization. Scientific Reports. 1 December 2025. Vol. 15, no. 1, . DOI 10.1038/s41598-025-15793-0.

Modern Language Association 9th edition

Khadidos, A. O., and A. Yafoz. “An Intelligent Object Detection and Classification Framework for Assisting Visually Challenged Persons Using Deep Learning and Improved Crow Search Optimization”. Scientific Reports, vol. 15, no. 1, Dec. 2025, https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-15793-0.

Mohr Siebeck - Recht (Deutsch - Österreich)

Khadidos, Alaa O./Yafoz, Ayman: An intelligent object detection and classification framework for assisting visually challenged persons using deep learning and improved crow search optimization, Scientific Reports 2025,

Emerald - Harvard

Khadidos, A.O. and Yafoz, A. (2025), “An intelligent object detection and classification framework for assisting visually challenged persons using deep learning and improved crow search optimization”, Scientific Reports, Vol. 15 No. 1, available at:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-15793-0.

Warning: These citations may not always be 100% accurate.